PREVALENCE OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN CHILDREN UNDER 6 YEARS OF AGE IN LAO CAI

Cao Viet Tung1, Le Thi Phuong2, Hoang Viet2, Nguyen Thi Van Anh2, Le Hong Quang2, Quach Thi Hoa2, Nguyen Thi Thanh Tam2, Pham Bich Van3, Tran Hoai Bac4
1 ietnam National Children’s Hospital
2 Vietnam National Children’s Hospital
3 Lao Cai Department of Health
4 Lao Cai Obstetrics and Pediatric hospital

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Abstract

Objectives: To assess the prevalence of congenital heart disease in children under 6 years of age in Lao Cai.


Methodology: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 1,087 children who underwent screening echocardiography at Lao Cai Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital and 8 district general hospitals in Lao Cai. Demographic information, risk factors, and heart conditions were recorded and analyzed.


Results: A total of 69 children were diagnosed with congenital heart disease (6.3%), with the most common risk factor being preterm birth.


Conclusion: More research is needed to fully capture the prevalence of congenital heart disease in Lao Cai.

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